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The
Acoustical Society of the Netherlands
Prepared
for Noise/News International, 2001 June
The
Acoustical Society of the Netherlands, was established on October 12th
1934. It is the second oldest acoustical society in the world, after the
Acoustical Society of America, which was founded in 1929. The Dutch name
is Nederlands Akoestisch Genootschap (NAG).
Originally
it was known as Noise Foundation. The founders in 1934 envisaged a broad
social organization which, besides encouraging the development of a scientific
approach to acoustics, would be occupied with acoustical consulting and
measurements and could also function as an anti-noise lobby.
After
the second world war the foundation focused more and more on the former
objective; the latter was by then partly covered by other organizations,
such as what is now TNO, private acoustical consultants and the NSG (Noise
Abatement Society).
In
1962, triggered by some legal aspects, led to the change of name and objectives.
The current objective of the society is to encourage the development and
the applications of the science of acoustics and acoustical techniques.
At
its 50th anniversary in October 1984, the Society produced a special edition
in the series of NAG-Publications, highlighting 50 years of acoustics
in the Netherlands.
At
present the NAG has more than 500 members and about 50 sponsors from public
organizations, consultants and industry. During its existence, the Society
has nominated eight honorary members as recognition of their scientific
work and/or their activities for and within the Society.
The
main activity of the NAG is the organization of its scientific meetings.
These are being held four times per year. The contributions to each of
these meetings are published together in an issue of the Journal of the
Acoustical Society of the Netherlands (NAG-Journal). Up to now, over 150
issues have been published. These issues together reflect the broad range
of topics, which are covered by the membership. On speech, hearing and
perception over 120 papers are found. Sixty-eight papers are on electro-acoustics.
Other large groups are on building acoustics and installations (90), on
architectural acoustics and sound absorption (80), on machinery noise
and noise control (110), on outdoor sound propagation and traffic noise
(65) and on echo-acoustics and measurement techniques (95). Other well-covered
topics are echo-acoustics, medical acoustics, musical acoustics, flow
acoustics and ship acoustics.
Several
International scientific meetings have been organized. The first ICA-Congress
was held in Delft (1953). In 1975 the third Anglo-Spanish-Netherlands
Symposium on Acoustics was organized by the NAG in Rotterdam. The tenth
INTER-NOISE Congress was held in Amsterdam (1981), and INTER-NOISE 2001
will be held in The Hague in 2001 August.
Education
in acoustics is another field in which the NAG has always been supportive.
An example of direct involvement is the course in acoustics on an academic
level, that since 1973, has been organized yearly in co-operation with
the Belgium Acoustical Society (ABAV). The length of the course is 70
hours and the yearly number of participants averages about 70.
The
good co-operation with our Belgium sister society ABAV is also reflected
in the fact that always one of the board members of the NAG is from the
ABAV.
Further
information on The Acoustical Society of the Netherlands can be found
on its web-site:
http://www.NAG-acoustics.nl
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